Biology (BIO)

A mandatory safety lesson (normally given in the laboratory) must be completed before the student is admitted to certain biology laboratory sessions. Approved safety glasses are required for some laboratory sessions and may be purchased through the bookstore. Attendance during the first week of class is mandatory and may affect a student’s continuation in these classes. Students must complete 60% of the laboratories in a course to receive credit. Courses in this area may require additional hours outside of the scheduled class times. Prerequisite for all biology courses above BIO 101 is high school biology completed within the last 5 years or completion of BIO 100, BIO 111, or previous college credit in biology within the last 5 years. Students enrolled in distance versions of these courses may be required to come to campus for an orientation meeting, completion of certain exams, and laboratories. Laboratories in distance learning courses are generally done on an every other week basis on campus.


BIO 100 Introduction to Biological Sciences (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

4 credits
BIO 100 is a general biology course in which basic principles of the characteristics of life, biochemistry, cell reproduction and genetics are explored. Students who enroll in the distance version of this course will be required to come to campus for exams and orientation meetings.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 0 hours
Prerequisite: Placement into English 100 or higher. Not open to students with credit for Biology 111, 112, 121, 125, 126, 174, 261, Natural Science 101, or subsequent course that this list serves as course prerequisites.
Lab fee: $3.00

BIO 101 Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

3 credits
BIO 101 is a general overview of normal human anatomy and physiology. Topics include the cell, tissues, and the musculoskeletal, nervous, cardiovascular, genitourinary, digestive, respiratory, and endocrine systems.
Lecture: 3 hours – Lab: 0 hours
Prerequisite: Placement into English 100 or higher. Not open to students with credit for Biology 121, 122, 261, 269, 211 or 212.
Lab fee: $3.00

BIO 104 Introduction to Marine Science (SP, SU and On Demand)

4 credits
BIO 104 is an introductory course in the principles of marine science. This course is designed to introduce major concepts in physics, chemistry, geology and biology as they relate to the oceans and marine life. Shore and ocean environments, as well as diversity of marine life, will be emphasized. This course and BIO 105 fulfill the science requirement for the A.A.S. Degree where Natural Science 101 is required.
Lecture: 3 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: Placement into English 101
Lab fee: $27.00

BIO 105 Field Investigations in Marine Science (SP, SU and On Demand)

2 credit
BIO 105 is an introductory course providing laboratory experiences in marine science. This course will be instructed at a marine science laboratory such as Discovery Bay or Port Royal in Jamaica, West Indies. Students will spend 7 to 10 days at a marine laboratory engaged in an intense introduction to coral reefs, coastal environments and marine life. Course will be offered over quarter breaks. Cultural and ecological experiences of the region will be included. Students will be given both snorkeling and diving instruction and thus should be strong swimmers and comfortable in the ocean. Accommodation fees at the marine lab and travel expenses will vary.
Lecture: 0 hours – Lab: 4 hours
Corequisite: BIO 104
Lab fee: $80.00

BIO 111 Introductory Biology I (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

5 credits
BIO 111 offers an introduction to the biological sciences for the nonmajor. Topics included are cell structure and function, bioenergetics, DNA structure and function, cell reproduction, biodiversity, ecology and evolution. Students enrolled in distance versions of this course will be required to come to campus for an orientation meeting, completion of certain exams and laboratories. Laboratories are generally done on an every other week basis on campus. This course and BIO 112, BIO 115, BIO 125, BIO 126, or BIO 127 provide a two-quarter sequence in biological science that will fulfill the elective requirement for the Associate of Science degree.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: Placement into English 101, high school biology or BIO 100. Not open to students with credit for BIO 174 or 175.
Lab fee: $19.00

BIO 112 Introductory Biology II: Human Biology (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

5 credits
BIO 112 presents an introduction to the study of human biology. Topics included are human evolution, human reproduction, human growth and development, homeostasis, the human brain, and the environmental impact of humans on earth. Students enrolled in distance versions of this course will be required to come to campus for an orientation meeting, completion of certain exams and laboratories. Laboratories are generally done on an every other week basis on campus.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: High school biology or BIO 100 or BIO 111
Lab fee: $19.00

BIO 121 Anatomy, Physiology and Pathology I (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

5 credits
BIO 121 is an integrated organ systems approach to the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the human body. Topics include cell biology, histology, and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous systems. Feline and human cadavers are used for demonstrations in the laboratory.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: High school biology and chemistry, or BIO 100 and CHEM 100, or NSCI 103 and placement into ENGL101. Not open to students with credit for BIO 261, BIO 269, BIO 211 or BIO 212.
Lab fee: $19.00

BIO 122 Anatomy, Physiology and Pathology II (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

5 credits
This course is a continuation of BIO 121. Topics include endocrinology, hematology, respiratory system, cardiovascular system, metabolism, gastrointestinal system, thermal regulation, and the renal and reproductive systems. Feline and human cadavers are used for demonstrations in the laboratory.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: BIO 121
Lab fee: $19.00

BIO 124 Human Genetics (On Demand)

3 credits
Mendelian and classical genetics are presented. Emphasis placed on the discovery of the DNA molecule and its structure, genetic mutations and diseases, as well as genetic engineering and its implications.
Prerequisites: High school biology, or BIO 100, or NSCI 103 and ENGL 101
Lab fee: $3.00

BIO 125 General Botany (W)

5 credits
This course covers the biology of the major plant groups. Topics include diversity, physiology, reproduction, ecology and economic significance.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisites: Placement into ENGL 101; high school chemistry and biology, or CHEM 100 and BIO 100, or NSCI 103
Lab fee: $18.00

BIO 126 Introduction to Ecology (On Demand)

5 credits
This course provides an introduction to ecology. Topics include population dynamics, distribution of species, and energetics.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: BIO 111 or BIO 174, high school chemistry, CHEM 100, or NSCI 103
Lab fee: $16.00

BIO 127 Environmental Science (On Demand)

5 credits
This course provides a survey of current issues in the study of environmental science. Topics include scientific principles and concepts, human population dynamics, resources and resource management, pollution, world problems and environment and society. Emphasis will be placed on how individual actions and economic and political policies can affect the environment. Proposed solutions to environmental problems will be considered.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: Placement into ENGL 101, high school biology, or BIO 100
Lab fee: $19.00

BIO 174 Biological Sciences I (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

5 credits
Designed for biology majors, this course provides in-depth coverage of cell biology, genetics and embryology. Students enrolled in distance versions of this course will be required to come to campus for an orientation meeting, completion of certain exams and laboratories. Laboratories are generally done on a weekly basis on campus. This course and BIO 175 provide a two-quarter sequence in biological science that will fulfill the elective requirement for the Associate of Science Degree.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: High school chemistry or CHEM 100, high school biology or BIO 100, or BIO 111
Corequisite: CHEM 111 or CHEM 171
Lab fee: $26.00.

BIO 175 Biological Sciences II (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

5 credits
This course is a continuation of BIO 174. Designed for biology majors, BIO 175 provides an in-depth coverage of evolution, diversity of life, animal behavior and ecology.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: BIO 174
Lab fee: $25.00

BIO 201 General Zoology: Animal Diversity and Systematics (On Demand)

5 credits
Course offers a survey of the diversity of organisms in the animal kingdom. Emphasis is placed on evolutionary interrelationships, locomotory, nutritional and reproductive strategies of the major groups. This course and BIO 174 provide a two-quarter sequence in biological science that will fulfill the elective requirement for the Associate of Science Degree.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: BIO 174
Lab fee: $26.00

BIO 205 Introduction to Biotechnology (On Demand)

4 credits
A molecular biology course designed to introduce major concepts in DNA structure and function, gene expression, recombinant DNA, biotechnology, techniques and applications of genetic engineering, medical biotechnology (gene therapy), forensics and DNA profiling, and the impact and potential of the human genome project.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 0 hours
Prerequisite: BIO 111 or BIO 115 or BIO 124 or BIO 174
Lab fee: $5.00

BIO 206 Introduction to Biotechnology Lab (On Demand)

1 credit
A general laboratory course designed to introduce students to the principles of biotechnology. Topics include sterile techniques; DNA isolation and purification; bacterial culture techniques; transformation, purification and isolation of plasmid DNA; DNA restriction analysis; Gel electrophoresis, PCR and RFLP analysis; and animal cell and plant tissue culture techniques. This course may require additional hours outside of scheduled times.
Lecture: 0 hours – Lab: 4 hours
Prerequisite: BIO 205
Lab fee: $27.00

BIO 211 Principles of Human Physiology I (On Demand)

5 credits
This is the first course of a two-quarter sequence which presents a detailed, in-depth exploration of neuromuscular physiology, brain and special senses, and the cardiovascular, circulatory and respiratory systems. This class and BIO 212 are suitable as transfer prerequisites for BS Nursing/Allied Health and pre-professional programs.
Lecture: 5 hours – Lab: 0 hours
Prerequisites: BIO 261 or equivalent, CHEM 111 and CHEM 112 and placement into ENGL 101. Not open to students with credit for BIO 121 or BIO 262.
Lab fee: $6.00

BIO 212 Principles of Human Physiology II (On Demand)

5 credits
This is the second course of a two-quarter sequence (continuation of Biology 211) offering a detailed, in-depth exploration of renal, endocrine, reproductive and digestive physiology, thermal regulation and metabolism.
Lecture: 5 hours – Lab: 0 hours
Prerequisite: BIO 211
Lab fee: $6.00

BIO 215 General Microbiology (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

5 credits
BIO 215 is a general microbiology course for biology majors (nonmicrobiology majors). Topics covered include taxonomy, morphology and staining, culture techniques, bacterial metabolism, and physical and chemical methods for microbial control. General concepts in immunology, including host defense mechanisms and hypersensitivity, are also covered. Related laboratory is required, including identification of unknown bacteria. Students enrolled in distance versions of this course will be required to come to campus for an orientation meeting, completion of certain exams and laboratories. Laboratories are generally done on an every other week basis on campus.
Lecture: 3 hours – Lab: 4 hours
Prerequisite: High school chemistry and biology, or CHEM 100 and BIO 100, or NSCI 103 and placement into ENGL 101
Lab fee: $26.00

BIO 216 Microbial Diseases (On Demand)

3 credits
Course presents a basic study of the concepts of microbial disease. Topics covered are host-parasite interactions and resistance and immunity to disease, including the development of the immune system and mechanics of antigen-antibody reactions. Additional topics for detailed discussion are human airborne, foodborne, or waterborne infections and human contact diseases.
Lecture: 3 hours – Lab: 0 hours
Prerequisite: BIO 215, ENGL 101
Lab fee: $3.00

BIO 250 General Genetics (On Demand)

5 credits
BIO 250 covers the principles of genetics, including molecular genetics, transmission genetics of prokaryotes and eukaryotes, developmental and nonchromosomal genetics, and the genetics and evolution of populations.
Lecture: 5 hours – Lab: 0 hours
Prerequisites: CHEM 252 or equivalent and BIO 111 or BIO 174, plus 5 additional hours in biology
Lab fee: $5.00

BIO 253 Fundamentals of Human Nutrition (SU, W)

5 credits
BIO 253 presents the nutrient and food energy needs of human biological systems throughout the life cycle with consideration of socio-psychological factors. Consideration also is given to the role of nutrition in preventive health care and various alterations in health and disease states.
Lecture: 5 hours
Prerequisite: CHEM 112 or CHEM 113 or CHEM 253 or CHEM 261
Lab Fee: $3.00

BIO 261 Human Anatomy (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

5 credits
The gross anatomy of the human body is presented in detail. Course offers a thorough study of the head and neck, thorax, abdomen, pelvis, upper and lower limbs and back regions. The laboratory study includes an in-depth study of a human cadaver.
Lecture: 3 hours – Lab: 4 hours
Prerequisite: High school biology or BIO 100 or BIO 101 or BIO 111 or equivalent
Lab fee: $26.00

BIO 262 Human Physiology (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

5 credits
An introductory course in human physiology designed to cover the normal physiology of all organ systems. Students enrolled in distance versions of this course will be required to come to campus for an orientation meeting, completion of certain exams and laboratories. Laboratories are generally done on an every other week basis on campus.
Lecture: 4 hours – Lab: 3 hours
Prerequisite: BIO 161 or equivalent, placement into ENGL 101. Not open to students with credit for BIO 122, Bio 211 or BIO 212
Lab fee: $13.00

BIO 263 Human Pathophysiology (A, W, SP, SU,–DL)

5 credits
This course deals with the disordered functioning of the human body as a result of disease. It is designed for students or practitioners in nursing or other allied health professions who wish to increase their understanding of the changes occurring in physiology due to an abnormality.
Lecture: 5 hours – Lab: 0 hours
Prerequisite: BIO 169 or BIO 211 and 212 or equivalent, CHEM 112 or CHEM 113 or equivalent, or permission of instructor
Lab fee: $3.00

BIO 290 Capstone Experience in Biology (A, W, SP, SU)

3 credits
BIO 290 is an integrated science course blending elements of chemistry, physics and biology. Topics include the historical development of the sciences, ethical issues in science and how they affect the advancement of scientific thought, and the scientific method as it relates to experimental design and interpretation of scientific results. The laboratory utilizes an investigative approach taking students through the process of identifying a research problem, conducting a literature review, writing a research proposal, collecting and analyzing data, writing a scientific paper, and presenting results. This course is required for all biological science majors seeking either the Associate of Arts or Associate of Science Degree.
Lecture: 2 hours – Lab: 2 hours
Prerequisite: 75 hours or more of course work completed with a minimum of 20 credit hours within the sciences
Lab fee: $19.00

BIO 293 Independent Study in Biology (On Demand)

1-5 credits
Independent study course allows for a detailed examination of selected topics of interest in biology.
Lecture: 1 to 5 hours – Lab: 0 to 6 hours
Prerequisite: Permission of instructor

BIO 299 Special Topics in Biology (On Demand)

1-5 credits
BIO 299 is an opportunity for a detailed examination of selected topics of interest in biology.
Lecture: 1 to 5 hours – Lab: 0 to 6 hours
Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor